Red jelly bean succulent (Sedum rubrotinctum) is green with a slight reddish tinge for most of the growing season. When stressed, however, this variety of jelly bean succulent gets a lot of red colouration.
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Red jelly bean succulent |
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Winter brings out the colours |
Over summer many succulents take on some impressive colouration to protect themselves from the harsh sun. The cold weather of winter seems to bring out the best colouration where I live. During spring and autumn they are less red and more greenish.
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Various succulent cuttings - some have winter colours |
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The little plant in the front of this picture is usually green |
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String of beans gets purplish in my winter |
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The slight pink is only over winter in this one |
Red jelly bean succulents are very simple to grow. They grow equally well in a small pot on a window sill as they do in the garden. They prefer full sun, but can survive a little shade. These little succulents look delicate, but are surprisingly hardy.
The healthiest red jelly bean plants I have seen were under large eucalyptus trees in poor soil. The tree had sucked most of the moisture out of the soil, and provided a slight frost shadow. Life under that tree would be pretty harsh, yet these plants thrived there.
I am told jelly bean succulents are not frost hardy, but mine have survived years of heavy frosts with little protection. They survive drought and blasting sun, and they cope surprisingly well in the wind.
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Red jellybean succulent |
Propagation of jelly bean succulents is simple. Each leaf, each little jelly bean, can be planted and will produce a new plant. Given how small the leaves are this is a slow way to make more plants and I prefer not to propagate this plant from its leaves.
To propagate them I tend to take stem cuttings. Snip a section off that has some leaves attached, leave it for a few days somewhere in the shade for the wound to heal, then plant it in soil. It really is simple. A stem can usually be cut into several pieces if wanted, or left larger, either way works well as long as the stem has at least one leaf attached.
Sometimes the stems already have roots, sometimes they don't, either way I get 100% success rate from propagating these from stems. The stems I use always have at least some leaves, I have never tried to propagate using a stem with no leaves, it may work.
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They get more green when not stressed |
For me these succulents flower in spring. The flowers are small and yellow, and appear in clusters. I would not grow these for the flowers as they are not overly impressive, but I don't make any attempt to remove the flowers as I don't dislike them.
The flowers aren't large and don't seem to have a scent. I have seen some insect pollinators on the flowers from time to time. I don't know how easily these set seed, or how easily they grow from seed.
There are various (remarkably different looking) forms of this species, if they grow well from seed it would not be difficult to develop a new variety by crossing them.
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Clusters of small yellow flowers |
Red jellybean succulents are relatively common succulents. They look nice, are simple to grow, and are very simple to propagate. They may be found for sale in a local garden center.
If you can't find any for sale in a local plant nursery I sell red jelly bean succulents and can post to most states in Australia. During postage some leaves may fall off, if this happens don't worry. You can plant these leaves and you should end up with one large healthy plant that you bought, and a bunch of cute baby plants from the leaves. The baby plants can be left in the same pot as the mother and allowed to catch up in size before repotting.
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